A Bug's Life, officially trademarked as
a bug's life, is a American
CGI film produced by
Pixar Animation Studios and released by
Walt Disney Pictures and
Buena Vista Distribution in the United States on November 25, 1998.
A Bug's Life was the second
Disney·Pixar feature film and the third American
computer-animated film after
Toy Story and Antz. It tells the tale of an oddball individualist
ant who hires what he thinks are "warrior bugs" — actually circus performers — to fight off greedy
grasshoppers. The film was directed by
John Lasseter and is also the last film appearances of
Madeline Kahn and
Roddy McDowall.
The story of
A Bug's Life is a parody of
Aesop's fable of
The Ant and the Grasshopper. It is similar to the comedy
Three Amigos, which is about out-of-work actors defending a town while thinking they're merely giving a performance. It also gives a nod to
Akira Kurosawa's
Seven Samurai (as well as its
Hollywood remake,
The Magnificent Seven), which is about
Japanese villagers hiring a group of swordsmen to fight off rampaging bandits.
Plot
Every season, a colony of ants are expected to harvest food for a Mafia-like bunch of grasshoppers. One ant, Flik, is an inventor whose creations usually do more harm than good. While trying out a mechanical harvester, he drops his machine and on auto-pilot, it knocks the pile of food into a stream just before the grasshoppers arrive. Their leader, Hopper, gives the ants the rest of the season to make good on what they owe, but orders a double ration of food after Flik stands up to him in defense of the Queen's youngest daughter Dot. Flik is admonished by the colony's royal council. When Flik suggests that he try to recruit some "warrior bugs" to fight the grasshoppers, Princess Atta (Dot's older sister and the eventual successor to the Queen) allows him to do so, but only to keep him out of the way.