Arista Records () is an
American record label. It is a wholly owned subsidiary of
Sony Music Entertainment and operates under the
RCA Music Group. The label was founded in 1974 by
Clive Davis, who formerly worked for
CBS Records (which would become Sony Music Entertainment). Currently, the label is a major distributor and promoter of albums throughout the
United States and
United Kingdom.
History
Background
After being fired from CBS Records,
Clive Davis was hired by
Columbia Pictures to be a consultant for the company’s record and music operations. Assuming the presidency of this division in late 1974, Davis would fold the various Columbia legacy labels (
Colpix Records,
Colgems Records, and
Bell Records) into a new entity named Arista Records, ultimately buying a percentage of the company from Columbia Pictures. The label was named Arista after New York City's secondary school honor society (of which Davis was a member at
Erasmus Hall High School). In early 1975, most of the artists who had been signed to Bell were let go, except
David Cassidy (left for
RCA Records),
Tony Orlando and Dawn (left for
Elektra Records), and
The 5th Dimension (departed for
ABC Records). Others, such as
Suzi Quatro and
Hot Chocolate, were farmed out to the Bell/Arista-distributed label,
Big Tree. Several acts, such as
Barry Manilow, the
Bay City Rollers, and
Melissa Manchester moved to Arista. The British Bell label kept that name for a couple of years before changing its name to Arista. The label was immortalized in the 1978
Rockpile song "They Called It Rock," in the lyric, "Arista says they love you/But the kids can't dance to this."