Saving Private Ryan is a
1998 American war film set during the
invasion of
Normandy in
World War II. It was
directed by
Steven Spielberg and
written by
Robert Rodat. The film is notable for the intensity of its opening 25 minutes, which depict the
Omaha beachhead assault of June 6, 1944. Afterward, it follows
Tom Hanks as Captain John H. Miller and several men (
Tom Sizemore,
Edward Burns,
Barry Pepper,
Vin Diesel,
Giovanni Ribisi,
Adam Goldberg and
Jeremy Davies) as they search for a
paratrooper (
Matt Damon), who is the
last surviving brother of three fallen servicemen.
Rodat first came up with the film's story in 1994 when he saw a monument dedicated to four brothers born to Agnes Allison of Port Carbon, PA, who died during the
American Civil War. The monument was erected twenty-three years after her first son was killed. Inspired by the story, Rodat decided to write a similar story set during World War II. The script was submitted to producer
Mark Gordon, who then handed it to Hanks. It was finally given to Spielberg, who had previously demonstrated his interest in WWII themes with films such as
Schindler's List, and decided to direct
Saving Private Ryan after reading the film's script. The film's premise is very loosely based on the real-life case of the
Niland brothers.
Saving Private Ryan was well received by audiences and garnered considerable critical acclaim, winning several awards for film, cast, and crew as well as earning significant returns at the
box office. The film grossed
US$480 million worldwide, making it the highest-grossing film of the year. The
Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences nominated the film for eleven
Academy Awards; Spielberg's direction won him his second
Academy Award for Best Director.
Saving Private Ryan was released on
home video in May 1999, earning $44 million from sales.