We Were Soldiers is a
2002 American war film that dramatized the
Battle of Ia Drang in November 1965, the first major engagement of United States
forces in the
Vietnam War. The film was directed by
Randall Wallace and stars
Mel Gibson. It is based on the book
We Were Soldiers Once… And Young by
Lieutenant General (Ret.) Hal Moore and reporter
Joseph L. Galloway, both of whom were at the battle.
Plot
A
French Army unit is on patrol in
Vietnam in 1954 during the
First Indochina War. The captain of the patrol curses the land when they see nothing. Then, the unit is suddenly
ambushed by
Viet Minh; although the French unit kills many Viet Minh, it is eventually overrun. Senior Lieutenant
Nguyễn Hữu An, hypothesising that if they kill all they send, the French will eventually stop sending troops, orders the execution of all surviving French soldiers.
Eleven years later, Lieutenant Colonel Hal Moore (Mel Gibson), a dedicated
United States Army officer, is deeply committed to training his troops, who are preparing to be sent to Vietnam. The night before their departure, the unit's officers hold a party to celebrate. Moore learns from a superior officer that his unit will be known as the 1st Battalion /
7th Cavalry regiment. He is disquieted because the 7th Cavalry regiment was the unit commanded by General
George Armstrong Custer when he and his men were slaughtered at the 1876
Battle of the Little Bighorn. Moore is also dismayed because
President Lyndon B. Johnson has decreed that the war would be fought "on the cheap," without declaring it a national emergency. As a result, Moore believes he will be deprived of his oldest, best-trained soldiers (a formal declaration of war would have meant mobilization and extension of the terms of enlistment for volunteer soldiers) - about 25% of his battalion - just prior to shipping out for Vietnam. Before leaving for Vietnam, Moore delivers a poignant speech to his unit: